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Authors
Fukuda, Osamu
Yeoh, Wen Liang
Esaki, Yuta
Lee, Jin Yien
Higashimori, Mitsuru
Kaneko, Makoto
Muraki, Satoshi
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (23H03440, 23H03440, 23H03440, 23H03440, 23H03440)
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Article History
Received: 16 February 2025
Accepted: 30 July 2025
First Online: 13 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This work involved human subjects in its research. Approval of all ethical and experimental procedures and protocols was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine at Saga University under Application No. R4-38. All methods and experiments were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Prior to the experiment, all participants in the experiment were explained the purpose and methods of the experiment. They were also informed that some information and images that could potentially identify the research participants would be published in open-access online publications. Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects.
