Xiao, Ling
Liu, Yudi
Zhang, Xue
Nie, Xinyu
Lyu, Jiahua
Li, Tao
Funding for this research was provided by:
This work was supported by grants from the Project of Wu Jieping Medical Foundation (320.6750)
Article History
Received: 7 July 2024
Accepted: 4 August 2025
First Online: 20 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Sichuan Cancer Hospital. Since data were evaluated retrospectively, pseudonymously and were solely obtained for treatment purposes, a requirement of informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of Sichuan Cancer Hospital. All patient data were handled in compliance with privacy protection regulations.