Mann, Samuel
Pennekamp, Jan
Ay, Muzaffer
Behery, Mohamed
Oster, Lukas
Ebert, Benjamin
Sharma, Rahul
Abel, Dirk
Lakemeyer, Gerhard
Reisgen, Uwe
Wehrle, Klaus
Funding for this research was provided by:
RWTH Aachen University
Article History
Received: 27 November 2024
Accepted: 5 August 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Competing interests
: L. Oster and S. Mann are co-founders of the RWTH University spin-off “Plasma Additive GmbH”, supplying WAAM solutions. Other than that the authors declare no competing interests.