Wang, Zijian
Wang, Yi
Ma, Chun
Bao, Xuan
Li, Ya
Funding for this research was provided by:
Teaching Reform Research Project of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine (No. 2023xjjy_yb016)
Anhui Provincial Key Natural Science Research Project for Higher Education Institutions (No.2023AH050846, No.2023AH050780)
Key Teaching Research Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Education (No.2022jyxm858)
Article History
Received: 1 April 2025
Accepted: 6 August 2025
First Online: 10 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine. Informed consent was obtained from all patients whose fundus images were included in this study. All patient data were anonymized prior to analysis.