Hwang, Horim A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3616-0810
Kim, Ayoung https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9478-6076
Park, Jiwoo https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7375-3596
Lee, Whanhee https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5723-9061
Bae, Hyun-Joo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2723-5013
Bae, Sanghyuk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4995-6543
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (IITP-2024-RS-2023-00254177, IITP-2024-RS-2023-00254177)
Article History
Received: 13 January 2025
Accepted: 6 August 2025
First Online: 13 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Institutional Review Board of the Catholic University of Korea approved this study (approval No. MC24EISI0073) and was conducted in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants before their participation.