Hariati, Suni
Erfina, Erfina
Febriani, Andi Dwi Bahagia
Alasiry, Ema
Asriaty, Asriaty
Haerani, Haerani
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitas Hasanuddin
Article History
Received: 17 December 2024
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 23 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study received approval from the Ethical Review Board of the Faculty of Nursing at Hasanuddin University in Indonesia (No.691/UN4.18.3/TP.01.02/2024). All participants gave written informed consent before the data collection began. Enumerators collected all questionnaires anonymously. The data is securely stored and will only be used for research purposes.