He, Ying
Dong, Bingzi
Hu, Bin
Hao, Xiwei
Xia, Nan
Yang, Chuncheng
Dong, Qian
Zhu, Chengzhan
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82293660/82293665)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82370890)
Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province (tsqn202312382)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023MH243)
Shandong Higher Education Young Science and Technology Support Program (2020KJL005 and 2023KJ224)
Article History
Received: 5 March 2025
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 14 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was waived by Ethics Committees of Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University (Hospital 1) and Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Hospital 2). All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.