Ataya, Farid
Alamro, Abir
Alghamdi, Amani
Fouad, Dalia
Funding for this research was provided by:
King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (0003-001-01-21-5)
Article History
Received: 28 April 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 28 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The studies involving the results of research on preexisting retrospective data were reviewed and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The study was conducted in accordance with local legislation and institutional requirements. Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the Research Ethics Committee of King Saud University waived the need to obtain informed consent.