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Authors
Saleh, Zahra
Asgari, Mohammad Reza
Ghorbani, Raheb
Babamohamadi, Hassan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Semnan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (1891)
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Article History
Received: 28 November 2024
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 21 August 2025
Declarations
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: Under the guidance of principles of the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki, it was taken into the first consideration to respect participants’ rights and to protect their health and rights. The Ethics Committee of Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran, approved this study (code: IR.SEMUMS.REC.1400.105). Participants were provided with information about data confidentiality, voluntary participation, and their freedom to withdraw from the study. Then, written informed consent for participation was obtained from all of them.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
