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Authors
Li, Hao
Tian, Shen
Wu, Juan
Li, Shu
Xiao, Jun
Chen, Yu-ling
Song, Jing-yu
Pan, Qin
Liang, Xin-yu
She, Rui-ling
Ma, Chen-yu
Wu, Kai-nan
Kong, Ling-quan
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Article History
Received: 10 February 2025
Accepted: 13 August 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research was conducted ethically in accordance with the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki, and was approved by the ethics committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (approval number: 2020 -306). Patient consensus agreements were waived because the data-collective and analysis works were anonymous and retrospectively. Written informed consent from participants was not required in accordance with local/national guidelines.
