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Authors
Xu, Yanrui
Wang, Weibing
Cheng, Caiying
Yang, Li
Xing, Chen
Yang, Xiaonan
Chang, Caiyun
Lu, Qingbin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
PKU-MSD Joint Laboratory on Infectious Disease Prevention and Control
Haiyou Health High-Caliber Talent Project
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Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki principles, obtained informed consent from all participants, ensured strict data confidentiality for scientific research use only, and was approved by the Jinan Center for Disease Control and Prevention Ethics Committee (approval No: 2025–001).
