Xu, Yiyue
Li, Butuo
Zou, Bing
Fan, Bingjie
Wang, Shijiang
Yu, Jinming
Dong, Taotao
Wang, Linlin
Funding for this research was provided by:
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2023M732127)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82172865)
Start-up fund of Shandong Cancer Hospital (2020-B14)
Clinical Research Special Fund of Wu Jieping Medical Foundation (320.6750.2021-02-51)
Article History
Received: 25 October 2023
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 18 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This research was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Shandong Cancer Hospital (No. SDTHEC202300318). This study was in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Formal written informed consent was not required for this retrospective study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.