Shen, Yong-Quan https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2770-9298
Sim, Young-Kyun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8249-9121
Bae, Junsu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6464-7223
Bang, In-Ju https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9916-5556
Seo, Jae-Pil https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4526-2020
Article History
Received: 3 May 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 24 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Each author signed a form for disclosure of potential conflicts of interest. No authors reported any financial or other conflicts of interest in relation to the work described.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and the protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Woosuk University (IRB No. WS-2025-04) in the Republic of Korea.
: All participants gave their informed consent for inclusion before they participated in the study.