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Authors
Zhu, Liujing
Huang, Zuyan
Chen, Yan
Li, Guangqiu
Liu, Liwen
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Specific Research Project of Guangxi for Research Bases and Talents (AC22080002, AC22080002, AC22080002)
Key Research and Development Program Project in Guangxi (AB22035080, AB22035080)
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Article History
Received: 21 February 2025
Accepted: 18 August 2025
First Online: 22 August 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study carried out a retrospective analysis of our hospital’s case series by employing the opt-out method. This study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Liuzhou Hospital of Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center (approval number: 2024 − 212) and was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its subsequent amendments or similar ethical standards. This study is retrospective in nature, and the requirement for informed consent was waived by Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center Liuzhou Hospital Medical Research Ethics Committee.
