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Authors
Kim, Hyeung Kyoo
Jeong, Ho Jung
Lee, Jin Seok
Kim, Soo Young
Lee, Yong Sang
Chang, Hang-Seok
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Article History
Received: 31 March 2025
Accepted: 18 August 2025
First Online: 20 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki for medical research involving human participants. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Yonsei University (approval number: 3-2025-0072). Informed consent was waived from IRB due to the retrospective design.
