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Dosimetric comparison of 3D-conformal radiotherapy, volumetric modulated arc therapy, and h-VMAT in left breast radiotherapy under free-breathing and breath-hold conditions

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-16665-3

Published Online: 2025-09-26

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

C, Shambhavi

Nair, Sarath S.

Nagesh, Jyothi

Singh, Anshul

Velu, Umesh

Mehta, Ankita

Jayashree, N. P.

Gupta, Mahak

Krishnan, Jayapalan

K, Kathiresan

J, Vennila

Lewis, Shirley

Sharan, Krishna
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal
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Article History

Received: 7 March 2025

Accepted: 18 August 2025

First Online: 26 September 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The study was conducted upon approval by the Institutional Ethical Committee of Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital.

: The informed consent was obtained from the study participants.

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