Lee, Yeon-Hee
Jeon, Seonggwang
Jung, Junho
Auh, Q. Schick
Lee, Jae Seo
Chaurasia, Akhilanand
Noh, Yung Kyun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kyung Hee University (KHU-20251299)
National Research Foundation of Korea (No. RS-2024-00421203)
Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (IITP-2021-0-02068, RS-2020-II201373, RS-2023-00220628)
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 19 August 2025
First Online: 29 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research protocol complied with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital in Seoul, South Korea (IRB No-KH-23-015-001).
: Informed consent was obtained from all patients involved in the study.