Kaur, Bobbinpreet
Gupta, Shashi Kant
Janarthan, Midhunchakkaravarthy
Alsekait, Deema Mohammed
AbdElminaam, Diaa Salama
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2025R435, PNURSP2025R435)
Article History
Received: 15 June 2025
Accepted: 20 August 2025
First Online: 2 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study exclusively utilizes publicly accessible Lemon disease dataset. The utilized datasets exclude any private information or identifiable data, thereby negating the requirement for ethical approval. The generative AI and AI-assisted technologies have not been utilized in the writing process. That generative AI and AI-assisted technologies have not been used to create or alter images.