Liu, Yu https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9401-2330
Li, Ruizhen https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6621-839X
Du, Hui
Wu, Ruifang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1780-6540
Li, Changzhong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5654-1031
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund (No. SZXK027)
Shenzhen Public Platform for Preservation of Fertility and Reproduction (XMHT20220104049)
the National Key R&D Program of China (Program Nos. 2024YFC2707503)
Article History
Received: 18 June 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 30 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study involving human participants was approved by the Ethics Committee from Peking University Shenzhen Hospital (No.2020(049)).
: Each patient provided their written informed consent to participate in this study.