E, Ruthra
Bevi, A. Ruhan
Article History
Received: 13 January 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study utilized publicly available, anonymized imaging data from the ISLES 2015 challenge. No additional ethical approval was required as per institutional guidelines for secondary analysis of de-identified public datasets.