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Authors
Yin, Chuan-Yu
Zhang, Hui-Lin
Liu, Lin
Ban, Xu-Yan
Xu, Ting
Peng, Gang
Wang, Chen
Zhang, Hong-Wei
Han, Xiao-Dong
Zheng, Hui
Di, Jian-Zhong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82370901)
Shanghai Health Commission project (NO. 20214098)
Shanghai Science and Technology Committee project (NO. 22dz1204700)
National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (NO. 2022YFC2407004)
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Article History
Received: 13 February 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study and the survey obtained ethics approval by the independent IRB of the authors’ institution (Ethics Committee of Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital, NO 2020–219-(1). Then, the participants gave informed consent before taking part. Children and youth were not allowed to participate in the survey. All study procedures were conducted in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
