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Authors
Aldabayan, Yousef S.
Bano, Rafia
Huwaikem, Mashael
Al-Hashim, Sawsan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia (KFU251425, KFU251425, KFU251425, KFU251425)
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Article History
Received: 23 April 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All experimental protocols were approved by the deanship of Scientific research, King Faisal University, before the commencement of the study, Reference number (KFU-REC-2024-DEC-ETHICS2991).
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants before they participated in the survey. The study ensured the confidentiality and anonymity of the participants’ responses.
