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Beta blockers linked to reduced 1-Year mortality in critically ill congestive heart failure patients with differential benefits across subgroups

Published Online: 2025-09-02

Authors

Wang, Kai https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9052-1691
Zhang, Haitao

Chen, Yanming
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-02

Version of Record valid from 2025-09-02
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Article History

Received: 23 December 2024

Accepted: 25 August 2025

First Online: 2 September 2025

Declarations

:

: Written informed consent for publication was obtained from all participants.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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