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Authors
Wang, Jun-han
Xia, Ji
Wu, Peng-fei
Yi, Liang
Yu, Shi-cang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82272895, 92059204)
Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality (CSTB2022NSCQ-LZX0061)
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Article History
Received: 10 March 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Daping Hospital (Project number: Medical Research Ethical Review (2024) NO.217) and registered in the Chinese Medical Research Registration and Filing Information System (CMR, medicalresearch.org.cn) (Registration No: MR-50-24-029389) and China Clinical Trial Registry (chictr.org.cn) (Registration No: ChiCTR2500103340). All procedures strictly adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki principles and relevant national ethical guidelines, with written informed consent obtained from all participants or their legally authorized representatives. All operations were rigorously executed in strict compliance with the pre-established study protocol.
