Feng, Ting
Mariani, Sara
Conroy, Bryan
Damiano, Robert
Silva, Ikaro
Swearingen, Dennis
McFarlane, Daniel C.
Article History
Received: 13 February 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Authors TF, SM, BC, RD and IS are employees of Philips North America. Author DM was employee of Philips North America. Author DS is employee of Banner Health. All authors declare no other competing interests.
: The MIMIC-III project was approved by the Institutional Review Boards of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Banner Health data use was a part of a retrospective deterioration detection study approved by the Institutional Review Board of Banner Health and by the Philips Internal Committee for Biomedical Experiments. For both hospital datasets, requirement for individual patient consent was waived because the project did not impact clinical care, was no greater than minimal risk, and all protected health information was removed from the limited dataset used in this study.The collection and use of the wearable dataset was approved by the Institutional Review Boards of the US Department of Defense. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.