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Authors
Soltani, Edris
Mohammadinejad, Atefeh
Rashnoudi, Payam
Ahmadi, Omran
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hamadan University of Medical Sciences (IR.UMSHA.REC.1402.269, IR.UMSHA.REC.1402.269, IR.UMSHA.REC.1402.269, IR.UMSHA.REC.1402.269)
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Article History
Received: 20 May 2025
Accepted: 26 August 2025
First Online: 31 August 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the institutional ethics committee of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences with ethical code of IR.UMSHA.REC.1402.269. All participants provided written informed consent before participating voluntarily. They were also informed that they could withdraw from the study without any consequences.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
