Wang, Bin
Xiao, Yang
Yang, Xuan
Zhang, Xin
Article History
Received: 1 June 2025
Accepted: 29 August 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All experiments and data collection involving human subjects in this study were conducted in accordance with relevant international and national guidelines and regulations, as well as the standards of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol received approval from the Science and Technology Ethics Committee of Qinghai Normal University (Approval No. 2025-05). Furthermore, informed consent was obtained from all study participants and their legal guardians prior to their inclusion in the study.