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Authors
Lu, Yao
Wang, Ziyu
Chen, Meijia
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Article History
Received: 3 June 2025
Accepted: 31 August 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Sangmyung University (IRB No.: SMUIRB-C-2020-017). All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. All participants were informed of the purpose and procedures of the study, and written informed consent was obtained prior to participation. For participants under the age of 18, written informed consent was also obtained from their legal guardians.
: All participants provided consent for their data to be used in this publication.
