Sarwar, Hafiz Muhammad Sohail
Hao, Qingfei
Zhang, Jing
Du, Yanna
Chen, Haoming
Abdun, Mohammed Awadh
Chen, Jing
Li, Jing
Cheng, Xiuyong
Article History
Received: 14 October 2024
Accepted: 3 September 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the ethical committee of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University with ethical number (2022-KY-0096-002). All methods were performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. All parents were informed about the study objectives and signed the respective consent forms. Informed consent was obtained from their legal guardian(s).