Optimizing software engineering English translation using an enhanced Grey Wolf Optimization with self-attention and Bi-LSTM model
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-19470-0
Published Online: 2025-10-10
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Yuan, Fang
Liu, Yao
Ju, Yongfeng
Abdalla, Ahmed N.
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-10
Version of Record valid from 2025-10-10
Article History
Received: 24 July 2025
Accepted: 9 September 2025
First Online: 10 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.