Ma, Yarong
Liu, Shanshuo
Zhang, Guizhen
Liu, Liwen
Sun, Junyi
Zou, Yawen
Sun, Ying
Li, Lei
Rao, Benchen
Wang, Haiyu
Yu, Zujiang
Ren, Zhigang
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant (GZC20232430)
the Scientific Research and Innovation Team of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (ZYCXTD2023002)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC3043514)
Young and Middle-aged Academic Leaders of Henan Provincial Health Commission (HNSWJW-2022013)
Article History
Received: 1 May 2025
Accepted: 10 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board from the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (L2021-Y429-002). The study was performed in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration and Rules of Good Clinical Practice. All participants signed written informed consent after the study protocol was fully explained.