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Authors
Zhao, Qi
Zhang, Jixin
Cui, Xing
Zhao, Jidong
Chen, Xin
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Article History
Received: 18 September 2024
Accepted: 12 September 2025
First Online: 16 October 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University (Approval No. 2024KY026) and complied with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: In this study, informed consent was obtained from patients when obtaining clinical samples. In this study, anonymization will be used to ensure the confidentiality and privacy protection of patient information.
