Seddik, Mostafa A.
Ali, Mahmoud Abbas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8387-3901
Funding for this research was provided by:
South Valley University
Article History
Received: 5 April 2025
Accepted: 12 September 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The study adheres to ethical guidelines for the treatment of honeybee colonies and the handling of bees. As the authors of this manuscript, we affirm that all necessary permissions and licenses for the collection of plant and seed specimens were duly obtained in accordance with applicable regulations and ethical guidelines.
: The authors declare no competing interests.