He, Xuemei
Tian, Anjie
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Shaanxi Province Social Science Fund Annual Project (No. 2023J016)
the Key R&D Project of the Science and Technology Department of Shaanxi Province (No. 2023GXLH-067)
Article History
Received: 28 April 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 22 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This research was approved by the School of Design and Art of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, which confirmed that all the research was conducted in accordance with relevant regulations. All the participants who were recruited for this study were adults, and informed consent was obtained from all the participants. We guarantee that the research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.