Safavi, Seyyed Roghayeh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1424-2874
Sadeghi, Roya https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4290-0950
Jamshidi, Ensiyeh
Tedadi, Yaser
Yaseri, Mehdi
Shati, Mohsen
Bakhshi, Fataneh
Rahbar, Atoosa
Article History
Received: 23 April 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all study participants following disclosure of the research objectives and procedures.
: Artificial intelligence tools were utilized solely for language refinement and text clarification purposes. The AI provided suggestions for wording, organization, and structural improvements but did not contribute to research design, data analysis, or interpretation of findings. All intellectual content and scientific conclusions remain exclusively the work of the research team.