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Authors
Abouhegaziah, Sarah
Urlaub, Doris
Moustafa, Ahmed
Mostafa, Maha
Ouf, Amged
Abou-Aisha, Khaled
Watzl, Carsten
Rady, Mona
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
German University in Cairo
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Article History
Received: 23 January 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 3 October 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no financial or non-financial interests competing interests.
: The study was approved by the local ethics committee of the Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors (IfADo) at Technical University of Dortmund. The study was conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. The participants provided their written informed consent to participate in the study.
