Li, Yunxia
Wang, LI
Wang, Ziyu
Liu, QI
Qin, Gang
Zhang, Jia
Article History
Received: 1 June 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Chongqing University. All procedures were conducted in accordance with institutional ethical guidelines and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants were informed about the purpose and procedures of the study, and written informed consent was obtained prior to participation. For participants under the age of 18, written consent was also obtained from their legal guardians.
: All participants provided consent for their data to be used in this publication.