Zhou, Xianfu
Lin, Lihong
Zhan, Yali
Li, Xiaoyang
Zhou, Mengmeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Program (2024KY1767)
Article History
Received: 18 July 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 23 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (2024-066), and written informed consent was obtained from all participants. The study adhered to all applicable guidelines and regulations.