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Authors
Paengkumhag, Chatchai
Limpornchitwilai, Warissara
Supaluk, Sutiwat
Chamnongthai, Kosin
Kaewkamnerdpong, Boonserm
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Article History
Received: 23 July 2025
Accepted: 22 September 2025
First Online: 28 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical guidelines. Ethical approval for this study was granted by the Institutional Review Board of King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (Approval No. KMUTT-IRB-COA-2021-015).
: Written and verbal informed consent was obtained from all participants and their parents prior to participation.
