Zhao, Yang
Qin, Chengxu
Zhang, Yike
Shi, Yan
Wang, Fei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research Project Supported by Shanxi Scholarship Council of China (No.2023-029, No.2023-029)
the Fund for Shanxi“Higher Education Teaching Reform and Innovation Project (Nos.J20240124 and J20240195, Nos.J20240124 and J20240195)
the Social Development Foundation of Shanxi, China (No.201903D321069)
the Applied Basic Research Project of Shanxi, China (No.201801D121261)
Article History
Received: 12 January 2025
Accepted: 23 September 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All participants provided informed consent, and the protocol was approved by the Ethical Review Committee of Shanxi University (approval number: SXULL2024101). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.