Yang, Yujie
Liao, Hualong
Chen, Yang
Qiu, Ying
Yan, Fei
Fu, Ping
Yue, Jirong
Chen, Yu
Yuan, Huaihong
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12102072)
1.3.5 project for disciplines of excellence from West China Hospital of Sichuan University (ZYGD23015)
Sichuan Province science and technology innovation base project (2023ZYD0173)
Sichuan-Chongqing Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Plan (2024YFHZ0072)
Major Research Programs of the Science & Technology Department of Sichuan Province (2022ZDZX0032)
Project of Sichuan Luzhou Science and Technology Bureau (2022CDLZ-25)
Article History
Received: 11 January 2025
Accepted: 24 September 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the biomedical ethics committee of the West China University of Sichuan University (ethical approval number: 2023 [1425]) and was performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All patients provided a written informed consent. In the case of illiterate patients, the consent was read to them in the presence of a literate relative and they provided a fingerprint on the consent form to indicate their informed consent to participate. This form of informed consent was also approved by the biomedical ethics committee of the West China University of Sichuan University.
: The authors declare no competing interests.