Kim, Dong Youn
Kang, Kyung-Chung
Park, Cheol Hee
Baek, Jong-Hun
Jeong, Bi O
Rhyu, Kee Hyung
Kim, Geonui
Lee, Yu-Mi
Park, Ki-Ho
Lee, Mi Suk
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (No. RS-2023-00246999)
Article History
Received: 14 March 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Kyung Hee University Hospital (IRB number: 2023-11-060).
: The requirement for informed consent was waived because of the retrospective nature of the study.