Li, Lin
Hou, Yanqin
Ouyang, Linxia
Article History
Received: 16 July 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research was ascertained to be in complete accordance with ethical tenets and national regulations in China. All research undertakings involving human subjects underwent a comprehensive review and were officially sanctioned by the Ethics Committee of the College of Textile and Fashion at Hunan Institute of Engineering (Approval No.: EA-2025-016). Furthermore, informed consent was properly acquired from each and every participant involved in the study.