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Authors
Li, Xiaomin
Liu, Fei
Liu, Zhenjiang
Li, Rui
Luo, Xiangli
Wang, Chaolu
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Clinical Evidence-Based Research Special Project for the Construction of High-Level Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospitals of Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (WJYY-XZKT-2023-14)
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Article History
Received: 8 August 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 15 October 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study complies with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki, and the need for informed consent was waived due to the use of anonymized data. The institutional review board of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) waived the need for informed consent due to the use of anonymized data.
