Huang, Yanyi
Mo, Wei
Liu, Yang
Wang, Shuanglin
Zeng, Yanping
Jiang, Pingping
Wang, He
Bi, Jianlu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Construction project of key hospitals with traditional Chinese medicine characteristics in Guangdong Province
Guangdong Province Famous Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Doctor (Wang He) Studio Construction Project
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82104910)
University - Hospital Joint Fund Project of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (GZYSE2024G09)
Article History
Received: 6 November 2024
Accepted: 29 September 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The research involving human participants was approved by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, MA) and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (Boston, MA). Informed consent for participation was not required for this study by national legislation and institutional requirements. A researcher who has completed the Collaborative Institutional Training Initiative examination (Certification number 61042076 for author Huang) can access this database. Therefore, patient informed consent and ethical approval were exempted from the present study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The plagiarism screening report has been included in the Supplementary Materials for full transparency.