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Authors
Wu, Limeng
Li, Qi
Zhu, Zhaoyu
Li, Sihao
Zhu, Zhihui
Zhang, Tao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-8061
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022-PUMCH-C-070)
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Article History
Received: 23 September 2024
Accepted: 29 September 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted according to the ethical guidelines of the Ministry of Health of China. The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board and the Office of Responsible Research Practices at PUMCH (NO. I-24PJ1762).
: Due to the retrospective nature of the study, Institutional Review Board and the Office of Responsible Research Practices at PUMCH waived the need of obtaining informed consent.
