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Authors
Miri, Kheizaran
Arasnezhad, Morteza
Mirzae, Amir Hoseein https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5321-848X
Sardashti, Alireza https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5566-7126
Namazinia, Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2198-7556
Mazloum, Seyyed Reza https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6412-1075
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Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 29 September 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This research was carried out after obtaining the approval of the ethics committee of Torbat Heydarieh University of Medical Sciences (with the code of ethics of IR.THUMS.REC.1401.031) and presenting it to the authorities of the research setting and coordinating with the hospital managers and the head of the dialysis department. Patients in two groups were included in the study after face-to-face oral explanation about the objectives and methodology of the research and obtaining informed consent. The research units were explained about the confidentiality of the collected information and the voluntary participation in the study, the freedom to leave the study whenever they want. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations, which are aligned with the Declaration.
: Not applicable.
