Kumari, Hishani
Mahajan, Danish
Thakur, Kushal
Brar, Bhavna
Sharma, Amit Kumar
Kumar, Sunil
Das, Basanta Kumar
Kumar, Rakesh
Article History
Received: 6 June 2025
Accepted: 30 September 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This research did not involve any invasive procedures, and all necessary permissions for sample collection were obtained from the appropriate authorities. The institutional approval number is: IAEC/CUHP/2023/I-1.17 and the permission granted by the Department of Fisheries, Himachal Pradesh, for collecting the fish samples is the file No. FSH-F (2)-42/2004-ARC-IV-6478.