Ryu, Han Uk
Yeom, Sang Woo
Shin, Byoung-Soo
Kim, Jong Seung
Kang, Hyun Goo
Article History
Received: 21 July 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declaration
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was granted an exemption from ethical review and informed consent by the Institutional Review Board of Jeonbuk National University Hospital (No. 2025–06-014). This exemption is documented in both the study protocol and the waiver request form.