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Authors
Anjomshoaa, Afagh
Zolghadriha, Ahmad
Haj-seyed-taghia, Nafiseh Sadat
Saed, Omid
Faghihzadeh, Elham
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Article History
Received: 2 November 2024
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 15 December 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study adhered to ethical guidelines. The protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences (IR.ZUMS.REC.1400.264). Informed consent was obtained from all participants, ensuring the privacy and confidentiality of their information. All procedures followed the ethical standards set forth by the Regional Research Committee and the Declaration of Helsinki (1964 and later amendments). The study was registered with the registration number IRCT20211112053045N1 on 07/12/2021, and the registration details are available at the IRCT website: 29 .
